Size (sum of height x length x width) | Reservation Required |
---|---|
160cm and below | Can be carried on board without prior reservation. |
161cm-250cm | Advance reservations are required and are free. Shinkansen reserved seats will automatically include reserved space for your luggage. These seats normally will be the last row in most (but not all carriages), and there will be a dedicated space in the back for oversized luggage. (Unfortunately, you can't recline in these seats if you have luggage behind you.) Failure to make a reservation will result in a 1,000-yen penalty, and your luggage may be carried by the conductor. |
250cm and above | Not allowed to board the train and other transportation is required. |
Purchasing the Pass is straightforward:
Using the Japan Rail Pass is easy. Here is how:
Japan offers some of the most picturesque train journeys. Here are a few you can enjoy with the Japan Rail Pass:
While JR operates most of Japan’s railways, including all Shinkansen lines, there are many other regional railway operators. These non-JR trains often serve smaller, localized networks, particularly in the suburbs of major cities. Additionally, most subway lines in Japan are not run by JR, and thus the Japan Rail Pass is not valid for travel on these non-JR trains.
Nozomi and Mizuho TrainsOn the Tokaido, Sanyo, and Kyushu Shinkansen lines, Nozomi and Mizuho trains are the fastest services. Unfortunately, the Japan Rail Pass does not cover travel on these trains without an additional fee.
The cost of this supplement, called a "Nozomi Mizuho Ticket," varies based on the distance traveled and is consistent across different seat types (unreserved, reserved, and Green cars, with only Green Pass holders allowed in Green car seats).
Here are some examples of the supplement fees for popular routes:
To travel on Nozomi and Mizuho trains, Japan Rail Pass holders must purchase the Nozomi Mizuho Ticket at major JR station ticket offices (Midori no Madoguchi) across Japan.
Traveling from Tokyo to Nagoya using a Japan Rail Pass, follow these steps:Begin your adventure in Tokyo, a city that seamlessly blends tradition and modernity. With your Pass, you can visit iconic sites like:
Travel to Kyoto, the heart of Japan’s cultural heritage. The Pass makes it easy to visit:
Discover Hiroshima's poignant history and vibrant present. Highlights include:
Head north to Hokkaido for natural beauty and outdoor activities. With the Pass, explore:
Experience Osaka, known for its culinary delights and vibrant nightlife. Don’t miss:
JR PASS NATIONWIDE
The JR Pass Nationwide is an all-in-one rail pass designed exclusively for foreign tourists, offering unlimited travel across Japan’s entire JR network. This includes access to most Shinkansen bullet trains (except Nozomi and Mizuho), local JR lines, select JR buses, the Miyajima ferry, and convenient airport transfers like the Narita Express and Haruka Express.
Explore interactive and downloadable PDF maps to effortlessly plan your trip to Japan. These resources provide clear and detailed information about the train and metro systems in Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto, as well as the lines accessible with your Japan Rail Pass.
The JR Pass is a cost-effective all-you-can-ride train pass for foreign tourists, offering unlimited travel on JR trains, buses, and ferries across Japan or within specific regions.
The Nationwide JR Pass covers the entire country, while Regional Passes (e.g., JR East, JR West, JR Kyushu) offer unlimited travel within selected regions at lower prices.
Only foreign tourists entering Japan with a “Temporary Visitor” visa status are eligible. Japanese citizens and residents cannot use the JR Pass.
You can purchase the Pass from authorized agents, such as H.I.S. Travel Malaysia.
The JR Pass (Nationwide) must be purchased outside Japan through official websites or authorized agents. It is not available for purchase after arriving in Japan.
However, many JR Regional Passes, such as the JR EAST Pass, JR West Kansai Pass, and JR Kyushu Pass can be purchased at designated train stations within Japan, though prices are typically higher than buying online in advance. For the best value, it is recommended to purchase regional passes before your trip through the authorised agents, such as H.I.S. Travel Malaysia.
Exchange your voucher at a JR Exchange Office in Japan and choose your start date (within 30 days of exchange).
Yes, if you activate your pass at the JR Travel Service Center at Narita, Haneda, or Kansai Airports.
You can ride most JR-operated trains, including Shinkansen (except Nozomi and Mizuho), Limited Express, local trains, and some buses and ferries.
No, the Nozomi and Mizuho Shinkansen are excluded from all JR Passes. Use Hikari, Sakura, or other covered services instead.
Yes, JR local and rapid trains are covered if they are operated by JR companies.
Yes. Use the Hokkaido Shinkansen to reach Hakodate and continue with JR trains to Sapporo and beyond.
Yes, the Yamanote Line is operated by JR East and is fully covered by the JR Pass.
Yes, both the Narita Express (N’EX) and Tokyo Monorail are fully covered.
Yes, select JR buses and the JR Miyajima ferry (Hiroshima) are covered.
Yes, unlimited seat reservations are included for most JR passes at no extra cost.
Visit a JR ticket office (Midori no Madoguchi) or use ticket machines at major stations to reserve your seat.
Yes, it’s strongly recommended during Golden Week, Obon, and New Year holidays.
You can take the next non-reserved car or rebook if seats are available.
These are localized rail passes that cover a specific area like JR Central, JR East (Tohoku), JR West (Kansai), JR Kyushu, JR Hokkaido, and JR Shikoku.
The JR West Kansai-Hiroshima or Sanyo-San’in Area Pass are ideal.
Yes, many travelers combine regional passes based on their travel plans.
Generally yes, but always check the official route map, as some private railways or buses may not be included.
Yes, many regional passes cover services like Kansai Airport Express (Haruka), Narita Express, or New Chitose Airport trains.
Most Regional Passes include certain Shinkansen routes, but not Nozomi or Mizuho trains.
Typically no, except for limited connections or partnerships (e.g., IR Ishikawa Railway, Ainokaze Toyama Railway).
You can choose a 7-day, 14-day, or 21-day period for the Nationwide Pass. Regional passes vary (1–10 days).
Each JR Pass is for one person only and cannot be shared.
No. You must purchase the Green Car version of the pass for access to first-class seating.
Lost or stolen passes cannot be reissued. Handle the pass carefully as it is non-replaceable and non-refundable.
Yes. You can cancel your Pass if it has not yet been exchanged in Japan. Refunds are available within 11 months of purchase, minus a 15% cancellation fee. The original Exchange Order must be returned to the issuing travel agency.
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